SYSCLR Information: Difference between revisions
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By [[Dean Roddey]] | |||
==Intro== | ==Intro== | ||
Ok boys and girls. Here is some information that you've all been waiting for | Ok boys and girls. Here is some information that you've all been waiting for | ||
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The CIDLib Class Libraries | The CIDLib Class Libraries | ||
http://www.jagunet.com/~droddey/ | http://www.jagunet.com/~droddey/ | ||
[[Category:Programming]] |
Latest revision as of 20:54, 5 May 2024
By Dean Roddey
Intro
Ok boys and girls. Here is some information that you've all been waiting for I'm sure. I recently have started replacing more and more of the standard controls (within my class libraries) with custom controls of my own in order to avoid all of the compromises necessary to wrap existing windows.
One of the obvious things I needed to know is what system colors and presentation params control what. This is very poorly documented. Basically they say "we use this and that, override using that or the other", but they don't say what attributes of the window is affected and what overrides what. So, I wrote a program to figure all of this out and here are my results. I'm sure I missed some small stuff and/or some more obscure interactions, but this should go a long way.
It will probably get split into two messages because of the size. Anyway, enjoy it. Please, if you repost it, pass the whole thing with my name and address at the end so that A) I get credit for the work I did and B) people can contact me with errors or omissions that I can incorporate and repost. Thanks.
System Colors
SYSCLR_SHADOWHILITEBGND SYSCLR_SHADOWHILITEFGND
These values drive the colors of the text of a WPS Shadow icon when it is 'hilited' i.e., its the selected WPS object. The foreground color drives the text and the background drives the background color of the text.
SYSCLR_SHADOWTEXT
This value drives the foreground of the text of a WPS Shadow icon when it is not the 'hilited' object, i.e. some other object has the selected emphasis.
SYSCLR_ENTRYFIELD
This value is kind of overloaded. It controls the background of an entryfield control, as the name would suggest. But is also controls the backgrounds of list boxes and MLEs.
SYSCLR_MENUDISABLEDTEXT
As the name would suggest, the foreground color of the text in disabled menu entries is controlled by this value.
SYSCLR_MENUHILITE SYSCLR_MENUHILITEBGND
These values control the foreground and background colors of the text of menu items that are 'depressed', i.e. the one that you've moved the selection to via the keyboard or the submenu item that's depressed when you drop down its submenu. It does not affect disabled menu items.
SYSCLR_PAGEBACKGROUND
This value controls the background of notebook pages, but usually this seems to be overridden by pres params.
SYSCLR_FIELDBACKGROUND
This value controls the color of the shaft of scroll bars that are disabled because there is not enough data to need them. It is also used as the background color of the frames that WPS settings dialogs are in. It is also used to color that little lieft over square at the bottom right of list boxes when they have a horizontal scroll bar.
SYSCLR_BUTTONDARK SYSCLR_BUTTONLIGHT
These values are used to drive the 3D look of controls when they want to do a raised or sunken look. Frame size borders, menus, scroll bars, system menus, disabled title bars, buttons, entry fields, spin boxes, group boxes, and MLEs all use these colors for this purpose.
On MLE's, which use two interwoven boxes around them (of different colors) to achieve a sunken look, this controls the color that's usually the lighter color.
SYSCLR_BUTTONMIDDLE
This value is often used on the inside of any area that is surrounded by a 3D effect caused by the previous two values. For instance, the middle of the thumb slider on scroll bars and the middle of buttons.
SYSCLR_BUTTONDEFAULT
This value is used to control the color of the 'default pushbutton emphasis.' You will notice that a DEFPUSHBUTTON has an extra (usually black) border around it and this border moves to the button that currently has the focus.
The color of this extra border is controlled by this value. If you tab such that a non-pushbutton has the focus, the dialog code will find the first push button that has the DEFBUTTON style and put the default emphasis back on it.
SYSCLR_TITLEBOTTOM
When a frame is activated, its title bar paints itself in the activated mode. When it paints in this way, it will draw a line of this color along its bottom border to separate it from the menu or client area.
SYSCLR_ICONTEXT
This value drives the color of the text in the task list. It also drives the color of the title text in container windows.
SYSCLR_DIALOGBACKGROUND
This value is used to color the client area of dialogs, which have no client window. It colors the background of the toolbar and the backgrounds of WPS settings dialogs.
SYSCLR_HILITEFOREGROUND SYSCLR_HILITEBACKGROUND
These values drive the color of the text in any non-disabled, hilited text. So if you drop down a menu, or select some text in an entry field, or select an item in a list box or container, these will control the colors used. Strangely it does not appear to color the selected text of an MLE.
These also control the text drawn under non-shadow WPS icons, when they are selected, i.e. you click on them and put the selection emphasis on them. The foreground color drives the text foregroun. The background color drives the block of color that the WPS draws behind the icon to indicate that it is selected. If the icon is also active, then this color is just cross hatched.
SYSCLR_INACTIVETITLETEXTBGND SYSCLR_ACTIVETITLETEXTBGND
These values drive the color used to draw the text of the titlebars of active or inactive frame windows. The background just affects the background of the text itself, it is not the color used to fill the title bar.
SYSCLR_INACTIVETITLETEXT SYSCLR_ACTIVETITLETEXT
Cousins of the previous two values, these control the foreground color of the text of active and inactive title bars.
SYSCLR_OUTPUTTEXT
This value drives the foreground color of unselected text in entry fields.
SYSCLR_WINDOWSTATICTEXT
As the name would suggest, this value drives the foreground color of text in static controls such as static text and group boxes.
SYSCLR_SCROLLBAR
This value drives the background color of the shafts of enabled scroll bars.
SYSCLR_BACKGROUND
This value drives the default background color of the desktop.
SYSCLR_ACTIVETITLE SYSCLR_INACTIVETITLE
These values drive the background color used to fill in the titlebars of active and inactive frames. For dialog borders, this color also is used to draw the border of the dialog.
SYSCLR_MENU
This value drives the background color of menus, except for the 'depressed' menu items that are clicked on, or keyboarded to, or submenu items whose sub menus are dropped down.
SYSCLR_WINDOW
This color is generally used to color the backgrounds of user windows or non-dialog frames that have no client window. It is also used as the disabled background color of the arrow buttons on notebook windows and the background color of containers.
Like SYSCLR_FIELDBACKGROUND, discussed above, it also seems to drive the color of that little blank area at the bottom right of list boxes that have a horizontal scroll bar.
It controls the color of SS_BKGNDFRAME style static windows.
SYSCLR_WINDOWFRAME
This value drives a couple of things. Drop down and popup menus use it as their border. It is also used by buttons and list boxes on their left and bottom sides, in conjuction with the 3D colors discussed above, to provide contrast in case they are placed on a window that has a background color similar to their 'light' 3D color. This avoids having the 3D color just blend into the background and look bad.
Pushbuttoms draw a single pixel all the way around the button in this color, then do the 3D effect inside of it. The default pushbutton emphasis is done outside of this border.
This color is drawn around the outside of a frame with a dialog border. When a dialog border is not active, a single pixel of this color is used as the border. Thin dialog borders are always drawn using this color, whether active or not.
On MLE's, which use two interwoven boxes around them (of different colors) to achieve a sunken look, this controls the color that's usually the darker color.
In details mode containers, this controls the color of the horizontal and vertical separator lines.
It controls the color of SS_FGNDFRAME type static windows.
SYSCLR_MENUTEXT
This value drives the foreground color of the text in menus. Only menu items that are not depressed or disabled are affected by this values.
This value also controls the foreground color of the text in buttons, whether enabled or disabled.
SYSCLR_WINDOWTEXT
This value drives the foreground color of the text in most of the standard controls. In listboxes, it colors the text of the non-selected items. In entry fields, spinboxes, and MLEs, it colors the text when its not selected. It is used by the 'page text' on the pages of a notebook control.
SYSCLR_TITLETEXT
The docs say its colors title bars, size box, and and scroll bar arrow boxes, but it does not seem to as far as I can tell.
SYSCLR_ACTIVEBORDER SYSCLR_INACTIVE
These values drive the color of the center part of an active or inactive frame's sizing border, usually a pale yellow and gray, respectively. The outside colors of these borders are driven by other colors in order to make them look 3D. It does not affect dialog or thin borders.
SYSCLR_APPWORKSPACE
This value is often used to drive the color of the client areas of windows that implement a 'multi- document interface', i.e. they have a number of child frames within themselves.
SYSCLR_HELPBACKGROUND
This value drives the background color of the help panels displayed by OS/2's online help system.
SYSCLR_HELPTEXT
This value drives the foreground color of the text displayed in the help panels of OS/2's online help system. It only controls text that is not colored specifically by the help author or which is a hyperlink.
SYSCLR_HELPHILITE
This value drives the foreground color of hyperlink text in the OS/2 online help system.
Presentation Parameters
Buttons
PP_FOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_BACKGROUNDCOLOR PP_DISABLEDFOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_DISABLEDBACKGROUNDCOLOR
Controls the foreground color of the text in the button, or the background color used to fill the background of the button. The first set apply to enabled buttons and the second to disabled buttons.
PP_BORDERCOLOR
This controls the border around pushbuttons. This border is drawn around buttons in order to make their 3D effect more pronounced when they are on a background that has a similar color to one of the 3D colors. Otherwise, it would tend to wash out. Applies to both enabled and disabled buttons. Only pushbuttons have a border, other button types don't use this.
Containers
PP_FOREGROUNDCOLOR
This controls the color of all of the text titles, of the container as a whole or the column titles. Does enabled and disabled containers.
PP_BACKGROUNDCOLOR
The whole background of the container, including behind the titles, is filled with this color.
PP_HILITEFOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_HITLITEBACKGROUNDCOLOR
Controls the foreground and background color of selected text in the continer entries. Does enabled and disabled containers.
PP_BORDERCOLOR
This is used to draw all of the horizontal and vertical separator lines in the container.
PP_ICONTEXTBACKGROUNDCOLOR
This color is kind of strange. It is used as the whole background fill of all of the column titles, but only as the background of the actual text for the overall container title.
Entry Fields
PP_FOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_BACKGROUNDCOLOR PP_DISABLEDFOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_DISABLEDBACKGROUNDCOLOR
Controls the foreground color of the text in the field, or the background color used to fill the background of the field. The first set apply to enabled fields and the second to disabled fields.
PP_HILITEFOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_HITLITEBACKGROUNDCOLOR
Controls the colors of the text in the entry field that is selected. There is not a disabled version because you cannot select text in a disabled entry field.
PP_BORDERCOLOR
Controls the color of the border around the entry field. Note that the border is really made up of two colors in a 3D look, but this only controls one of them. The other is controlled by the SYSCLR_BUTTONLIGHT system color only.
List Boxes
PP_FOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_BACKGROUNDCOLOR PP_DISABLEDFOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_DISABLEDBACKGROUNDCOLOR
Controls the foreground and background color of non-selected items in the list box. The first set apply to enabled list boxes, and the second set to disabled ones.
PP_HILITEFOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_HITLITEBACKGROUNDCOLOR
Controls the foreground and background color of selected items in the list box.
PP_BORDERCOLOR
Controls the dark color of the 3D border around the list box. This is very similar to the MLE above, so see the previous section.
Multi Line EntryFields
PP_FOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_BACKGROUNDCOLOR
Controls the foreground color of the text in the field, or the background color used to fill the background of the field. There is no disabled version because disabled MLE's don't look any different when disabled.
PP_BORDERCOLOR
Controls the color of the border around the multiline entry field. Note that the border is really made up of two colors in a 3D look, but this only controls one of them. If this parm is not present, the SYSCLR_WINDOWBORDER system color is used.
The other is controlled by the SYSCLR_BUTTONLIGHT system color only. There is not a pres param for it.
Note that a disabled MLE does not always pick up new presentation parms until its forced to redraw!!
Spin Buttons
PP_FOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_DISABLEDFOREGROUNDCOLOR
These control the foreground color of the text in an enabled or disabled spin button. The background color of the entry field in the spin button is not affected by pres params. I assume you must query the entry field and set it separately.
PP_HILITEFOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_HITLITEBACKGROUNDCOLOR
Controls the foreground and background color of selected text in the entry field part of an enabled spin button.
PP_BORDERCOLOR
Controls the dark color of the 3D border around the spin button. This is very similar to the MLE above, so see the MLE section.
Statics
PP_FOREGROUNDCOLOR PP_BACKGROUNDCOLOR
These control the colors used to draw the static text. These control the text of both enabled and disabled statics.
These also control the colors of SS_FGNDRECT and SS_BGNDRECT type statics.
PP_FOREGROUNDCOLOR controls the color of both the SS_FGNDFRAME and SS_BKGNDFRAME static control.
PP_BORDERCOLOR
Controls the dark color of the 3D border of a group box border.
Dean Roddey
The CIDLib Class Libraries http://www.jagunet.com/~droddey/